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If you want to target any specific folder, including the Deleted items and/or the Deletions one (aka "Recover items from deleted items" container), you can use the targeted collection feature. The downside is that you have to "calculate" the id of the folder for each mailbox, you cannot use any predefined value. So if you plan to export messages from multiple mailboxes, you will need multiple searches (or some very long OR chains).
Refer to this article by Tony for explanation on how targeted collection works: https://practical365.com/targeted-collection-content-search/